Ethical Theories

honest theories To be able to deal with responsibilities in an good way, we fate to realize more about ethics. What is ethics? And what ethical theories are around? Thats what well discuss in this chapter. 1 1.1 Ethical de?nitions What is ethics? The word ethics comes from the Greek ethos, core something resembling morals. In fact, ethics is de?ned as the systematic re?ection on what is moral. In this de?nition, morality is the whole of opinions, decisions and actions with which people guidebook what they phone is good or right. So, in short, to conceive ethically, you fatality to systematically re?ect on what people think is good or right. Ethics is not a manual(a) with answers on how to act. It is only a search for the right broad of morality. We mass distinguish two kinds of ethics. The descriptive ethics is complicated with the rendering of existing morality. It is about facts. Descriptive judgments are thereof line up or false. On the other han d, there is the prescriptive ethics, in like manner known as the prescriptive ethics. This branch of ethics truly judges morality. Normative judgments are therefore comfort judgments: they maneuver whether something is good or bad. We will mainly take out-of-door ourselves with normative ethics. 1.

2 Norms, determine and virtues The most important separate of normative ethical theories are think ofs, norms and virtues. It is important to know the singularity amid these three terms. Moral nurtures are matters/convictions that are worthy striving for in general. Examples include justice, happiness, charity a nd such. A distinction can be made between ! infixed values and instrumental values. An intrinsic value is a value in itself: something that is worth striving for. An instrumental value is a value that only contributes to an intrinsic value. For example, if you indispensability to get money to service people, then getting money is the instrumental value, bit lot people is the intrinsic value. Moral norms are rules that ordinate what actions are...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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